Who's already using a carbon tax?
Ranked by how long the location has been using the tax:
(None of these locations tax renewable energies.)
| Area | Since When | Rate | Where the money goes |
|---|---|---|---|
| British Columbia, Canada |
July 1 2008 |
$10 (Canadian) per metric ton of CO2 in 2008, i.e., 2.4 cents (Canadian) on a litre of gasoline, or 9.1 cents Canadian (9.2 cents U.S.) per gallon. | The tax will rise by $5/tonne annually to $30 per tonne in 2012. Revenue neutral: the tax money will be returned to taxpayers through personal income and business income tax cuts. Details || More info here , here, here, and here. |
| Finland | 17 years |
$24 US/ton CO2 or $88 US/ton of carbon | development of renewable energy technology, including biomass
gasification Details || More info |
| Sweden | 16 years |
$150 US/ton CO2 (sic!) or $550 US/ton of carbon | development of biomass for heating and industry. More info |
| Norway | 15 years |
Taxes range from $10-51/ton CO2; average $21/ton of CO2 released | "...the oil producers have found it quite economical and
profitable to develop and use advanced CCS technologies in order to avoid the
tax they would otherwise pay for the CO2 they would otherwise emit." Details |
| Aspen, CO, USA |
7 years |
$340 per ton of CO2 - the world's stiffest tax on carbon emissions. | Levied on owners of new homes; it's based on how much carbon dioxide the home's energy-gobbling amenities will generate; owners can get out of it by installing solar panels, etc. Details |
| Great Britain |
6 years |
$.003, $.0014, & $.0087US per kWhr on gas, liquid petrol. gas, and electricity | The tax is almost revenue-neutral; GB uses the revenue to support
energy-efficiency and renewable energy, in addition to reducing other taxes.
More info |
| Boulder, CO, USA |
1.3+ years |
adds $16/yr to the elec. bill for an ave. homeowner, and $46/yr for an ave. business | Only electricity is taxed and it is not reciprocated by a rebate to the business or homeowner; the tax goes to increasing energy efficiency and renewable-energy use, and to reducing vehicle miles traveled. The end goal is a 24% reduction below current electricity use. More info |
| Quebec province, Canada |
Oct. 1, 2007 |
$.03US/gallon of gas; about $24/person/year | Canada's green party is pushing for a much higher (national)
increase in gas tax: up to $.28US/gallon by 2020. Details || More info |
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